Where can an IV be administered?

Prepare for the Coast Guard Hyperbaric Medicine Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

The administration of an intravenous (IV) line can be performed in various locations on the body where suitable veins are accessible. The correct answer mentions the dorsum (back) of the hand and forearm, which are common sites for IV placement. These areas are selected because they have relatively superficial veins that are easy to palpate, making it possible to insert the IV catheter effectively.

The veins in the dorsum of the hand are often used for quick access, especially in emergency situations or when other sites are not available. The forearm is also a preferred location for IV insertion, as it generally provides larger veins, leading to better flow rates and longer dwell times without discomfort or irritation.

In contrast, while the forearm and neck, antecubital and wrist, and leg and foot may include options for vein access, they may not be the most optimal or commonly used sites for IV administration in many clinical scenarios. For instance, the neck veins can pose a greater risk of injury and complications and are generally not the first choice unless specifically indicated. The antecubital area can be used, but the option refers specifically to the wrist which may not be as effective for larger IV lines or may cause discomfort. The legs and feet can be accessed for IV

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